The impact of lack of standardized definitions on the specialty.

نویسندگان

  • Mark A Warner
  • Terri G Monk
چکیده

1. Litt L, Li D: Awareness without recall during anesthesia for electroconvulsive therapy. ANESTHESIOLOGY 2007; 106:871–2 2. Veselis RA, Reinsel RA, Feshchenko VA: Drug-induced amnesia is a separate phenomenon from sedation: Electrophysiologic evidence. ANESTHESIOLOGY 2001; 95:896–907 3. Veselis RA, Reinsel RA, Feshchenko VA, Dnistrian AM: A neuroanatomical construct for the amnesic effects of propofol. ANESTHESIOLOGY 2002; 97:329–37 4. Veselis RA, Reinsel RA, Feshchenko VA, Wronski M: The comparative amnestic effects of midazolam, propofol, thiopental, and fentanyl at equisedative concentrations. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1997; 87:749–64 5. Velly LJ, Rey MF, Bruder NJ, Gouvitsos FA, Witjas T, Regis JM, Peragut JC, Gouin FM: Differential dynamic of action on cortical and subcortical structures of anesthetic agents during induction of anesthesia. ANESTHESIOLOGY 2007; 107:202–12 6. Alkire MT, McReynolds JR, Hahn EL, Trivedi AN: Thalamic microinjection of nicotine reverses sevoflurane-induced loss of righting reflex in the rat. ANESTHESIOLOGY 2007; 107:264–72 7. Lukatch HS, MacIver MB: Synaptic mechanisms of thiopental-induced alterations in synchronized cortical activity. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1996; 84:1425–34 8. Alkire MT, Haier RJ, Fallon JH: Toward a unified theory of narcosis: Brain imaging evidence for a thalamocortical switch as the neurophysiologic basis of anestheticinduced unconsciousness. Conscious Cogn 2000; 9:370–86 9. Nelson LE, Guo TZ, Lu J, Saper CB, Franks NP, Maze M: The sedative component of anesthesia is mediated by GABA(A) receptors in an endogenous sleep pathway. Nat Neurosci 2002; 5:979–84 10. White NS, Alkire MT: Impaired thalamocortical connectivity in humans during general-anesthetic-induced unconsciousness. Neuroimage 2003; 19: 402–1 11. John ER, Prichep LS: The anesthetic cascade: A theory of how anesthesia suppresses consciousness. ANESTHESIOLOGY 2005; 102:447–71 12. Sugiyama K, Muteki T, Shimoji K: Halothane-induced hyperpolarization and depression of postsynaptic potentials of guinea pig thalamic neurons in vitro. Brain Res 1992; 576:97–103 13. Violet JM, Downie DL, Nakisa RC, Lieb WR, Franks NP: Differential sensitivities of mammalian neuronal and muscle nicotinic acetylcholine receptors to general anesthetics. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1997; 86:866–74 14. Cheng SC, Brunner EA: Inducing anesthesia with a GABA analog, THIP. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1985; 63:147–51

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Impact of Accounting Court Auditors' Specialty on Responsiveness with the Mediating Role of Performance Audit Quality

Auditing is one of the subsystems that assesses the responsiveness for the consumption and utilization of public funds by examining and commenting on the accountability process. The subsystem consists of subsystems such as financial audit, compliance auditing, and performance auditing that help interact with other subsystems to perform and evaluate the process of accountability in a social orga...

متن کامل

Impact of International Training of Medical Specialists for underdeveloped Countries: Brazil– Angola experience

Introduction: Angola has about 28 million inhabitants andapproximately 0.21 physicians/1,000 population. There is onlyone specialist in some medical fields in the whole country whilethere is not even one specialist in some other fields. The objectiveof this study is to investigate the significance of the CooperationProgram for Foreign Doctors (Brazil) and its impac...

متن کامل

Psychometric Properties of a Persian Version of the Specialty Indecision Scale: A Preliminary Study

Introduction: Diagnosis and management of specialty choice indecision is an important part of career guidance and support for medical students. Determining causes of indecision and resolving them helps students to make an optimum decision. The aim of this study was to determine the psychometric properties of a Persian version of the specialty indecision scale as an on-line questionnaire for med...

متن کامل

Factors Influencing Pediatric Specialty Choice among Pediatric Residents of Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences

Factors influencing the choice of the subject could strengthen the knowledge and motivation to enter the field to promote the health of society. This study explores factors influencing specialty choice of Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences pediatric department residents In this cross-sectional study all 38 pediatric residents were was undertaken using a questionnaire designed to a...

متن کامل

A citation analysis of specialty dissertations in Hormozgan University of medical sciences

Introduction: Citation analysis is a branch of bibliometrics in which information needs of users of a particular library can be assessed and therefore it can be used as a tool in a library collection building. This study was conducted on cited references of specialty dissertations in order to determine the reference type, their half life and language. Methods: Citation analysis on all the 55 ...

متن کامل

Impact of Controlled and Free Language Use in Retrieving Articles from the ProQuest and Science Direct Databases

Abstract Introduction: The growth and expansion of the Internet has changed the way information is accessed and many facilities have been created on the Web to facilitate and expedite information locating. Objective: To identify the impact of keyword documentation using the medical thesaurus on the retrieval of articles from Proquest and Science Direct databases. Materials and Methods:The pr...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Anesthesiology

دوره 107 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007